ContractorHandbook

How Many Bricks for 800 Square Feet?

Brick to buy

5,760 brick

800 square feet of wall face in modular brick, 3/8 in joints, five percent waste.

It does not stop at a number.

When the figures look right, the brick material list downloads as a real PDF with your business details on it, built inside your own browser. Nothing you type is uploaded anywhere.

waste5%net wall area, sq ftbrick size plus the mortar joint sets brick per sq ftnet area x brick per sq ft = brick, plus mortar
Brick per square foot is not a property of the brick, it is a property of the brick plus the joint. A modular brick on a three eighths joint gives about 6.9 to the foot, and a different size or a different joint moves every number on the page.

How that number is worked out

These are the figures this page was built with and every line the calculator produces from them. Change anything above and all of it moves.

  • Wall length100 ft
  • Wall height8 ft
  • Openings to deduct0 sq ft
  • Brick sizeModular, 7 5/8 x 2 1/4
  • Mortar joint0.375 in
  • Waste allowance5 %

Brick to buy5,760 brick

Net wall area800 sq ft
Brick per sq ft6.86
Brick before waste5,486
Courses37at 2.625 in per course
Mortar in the joints44.2 cu ft
Mortar to buy88.5 cu ftjoint volume doubled, see the assumptions
Mortar mix, 80 lb bags14837 brick per bag
Wall ties300
Weep holes37

The material list this produces

Brick5,760
Mortar mix, 80 lb bags148
Wall ties300
Weep vents37
Flashing, ft100

Brick size compared

The same wall in every brick size the calculator carries, at this page's area.

Brick sizeBrick to buyBrick per sq ftMortar mix, 80 lb bags
Modular5,760 brick6.86148
Standard5,503 brick6.55146
Queen4,839 brick5.7699
Engineer4,744 brick5.65129
King4,032 brick4.897
Utility2,520 brick399

What else matters here

Eight hundred square feet at 6.86 brick a square foot is 5,486 laid and 5,760 ordered, and all of it rests on the 3/8 in joint.

Three eighths is the default because it is what modular coursing is laid out around.

Seven courses of modular brick with a 3/8 joint rise exactly 18 3/8 inches, which is why brick ledges, sills and window heights land where they do. Run the joint at half an inch instead and each course gains an eighth, which over the 37 courses of an 8 foot wall is more than four and a half inches.

What this calculator assumes

  • Sizes are actual face dimensions, not nominal. A modular brick is 7 5/8 by 2 1/4, and it is the 3/8 joint around it that makes up the nominal 8 by 2 2/3 the coursing is laid out from.
  • This is a single wythe, which is what a veneer is. A solid two wythe wall is twice the brick and twice the mortar.
  • Mortar is the volume of the bed and head joints across the bed depth of the brick, doubled. The doubling is not a fudge, it lands the bag count on the figure printed on the bag: an 80 pound bag of mortar mix yields about 0.6 cubic feet and lays roughly 37 modular brick.
  • Wall ties are one per 2.67 square feet, which is 16 inches horizontally by 24 vertically, the spacing in TMS 402 for anchored veneer.
  • Weep holes are one every 33 inches along the base course, which is the usual reading of the 33 inch maximum.

Questions people ask

How many bricks do I need for 800 square feet?

5,760 modular brick, which is 5,486 for the wall plus five percent waste.

Why is a brick mortar joint 3/8 of an inch?

Because it is what makes the brick modular. A 7 5/8 brick with a 3/8 joint occupies exactly 8 inches of length, and seven courses of 2 1/4 brick with 3/8 joints rise exactly 18 3/8 inches, which is why brick ledges, sills and window heights land where they do.

Can I use a thicker joint to make up height?

An extra eighth of an inch across 37 courses is more than four inches at the top.

Different numbers?

The brick calculator takes any dimensions you like and hands back the same list.

Other common sizes

19 more sizes are answered on the brick calculator page